"In the world ye shall have tribulation: but be of good cheer; I have overcome the world." –John 16:33

Month: January 2014

Christian’s first doctoral interview

Day 876 of 1000

Hotel for Christian's ASU PhD interviewChristian received the first response to his PhD applications yesterday from Arizona State University. They want to fly him out Tempe for “Recruiting Event” so he can talk to Electrical Engineering faculty and see the campus. They will put him up in a nice hotel and wine him and dine him a little. We are not sure whether he will go to ASU, but he will plan to go fly out to Tempe for this event if it does not conflict with another invitation–we hope he gets one or two more, but who knows? Here are a few tidbits from the letter.

Thank you for applying to the doctoral graduate program in electrical engineering in the School of Electrical, Computer, and Energy Engineering at ASU. The Graduate Admissions Committee is very impressed with your academic achievements and is very interested in you for admission to the PhD degree program…

We are hosting a Recruiting Event … on the Tempe campus for about 15 select PhD applicants and … would like to invite you to this event. You have been chosen from an applicant pool that is now at over 330 applicants.

At the event you will meet with faculty, students, and school administrators. Research opportunities and financial aid will be discussed while you are here. We have excellent financial aid packages for doctoral students. Campus and laboratory tours will be included.

I am going to try to coordinate my travels so I can pick him up at the airport when he arrives and drop him off at the Hotel. He is not old enough yet to rent a car, so he might have to figure out how to get back to the airport on his own.

Betty Blonde #42 – 09/12/2008
Betty Blonde #42
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Lorena in America

Day 875 of 1000
Betty Blonde
#41 – 09/11/2008
Betty Blonde #41
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Lorena 42My wife’s birthday is today.  She has now lived in the United States longer than she has lived in the country of her birth.  Lorena’s English has improved pretty dramatically since she got her even though we still speak mostly Spanish at home.  When I retire, we might head back to live in Mexico at least part of the year, but she is pretty much 100% assimilated now, so it leaves us a little conflicted.  I hit the lottery when we got married.  After 21 years of marriage, two kids, several cross country moves, and a lot of putting up with a husband on the road she just keeps getting better.

A very interesting patent blog

Day 874 of 1000
Betty Blonde
#40 – 09/10/2008
Betty Blonde #40
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I have been pretty disdainful of practices in the patent world over the past few years, but my buddy Brad pointed me to a blog by his patent attorney/Chemical Engineer cousin that I plan to visit daily.  I have already wasted too much time there. It is very, very interesting and often hilarious.

Lorena’s grandmother, Rosena, passes away

Day 874 of 1000

Lorena called me early this morning to tell me her paternal grandmother, Rosenda, had died in the night.  She was in her mid-nineties and had a very interesting life.  When she was a child, she would have known many people who fought in the Mexican revolution.  One of her children, Irma, was born in the United States.  She did not have an easy life, but had a quiet disposition and was very easy to be around.  In Mexico, people are buried the day after they die, so Lorena will not have time to get there in time for the funeral, but we will be in close contact with the family.

Lorena has one living grandparent, her maternal grandfather, Jose, who lives in Allende, Nuevo Leon, Mexico.  He is also in his mid-nineties.

Another reason why I love NCSU

Day 873 of 1000
Betty Blonde
#39 – 09/09/2008
Betty Blonde #39
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Read the comments.
Barak gets the respect he deserves at NCSU

Should the higher education bubble burst?

Day 872 of 1000
Betty Blonde #38 – 09/08/2008
Betty Blonde #38
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I have read two or three articles in the Atlantic I thought were pretty good over the last year or so. It is good to be reminded why I do not make it a regular habit.  That article was in response to an article in the Wall Street Journal about how the higher education bubble will pop.  Whether or not the bubble will pop or not is not nearly as interesting as why it would be a good thing if it did.  It is hurtful to the country that so many people study for degrees that lead neither to jobs nor fulfillment.  We will be in big trouble if we do not get to the point where most people can learn what they need to do specific jobs at a cost that is possible to repay within three or four years after they graduate.  If the learning can take place on the job, so much the better.  There will always be room in the university system for those who are capable of performing research into highly technical engineering and science fields, but the government funds study in many fields that contribute little to society.  Here is hoping the bubble bursts sooner rather than later.

Tenure track positions vs. real jobs

Day 871 of 1000
Betty Blonde #37 – 09/05/2008
Betty Blonde #37
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Here is an article on how hard it is for a new PhD to get a tenure track position.  I noticed on Wikipedia, the author of the article got her undergraduate degree in English Literature.  There are too many people who have their PhD’s in the humanities.  If they do not hit the lottery and get a tenure track position, the likelihood is very high they will end up in the fast food industry.  I loved the comment left by someone with the moniker Belisarius85 that express my thoughts very well on the subject:

People with PhDs in useful fields are doing fine. They can largely get jobs in the private sector that pay well.

People with PhDs in the liberal arts or humanities are suffering, but there are way too many of them for the job market anyways. Theoretically, these are bright people. They should have known that they weren’t likely to get a job in academia from the get-go.

Kelly’s pet peeve

Day 870 of 1000
Betty Blonde #36 – 09/04/2008
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Kelly put the following comments up on Facebook last night that is similar to this post.  So far she has gotten 59 comments.  I think most people get it, but was amazed that some of the comments were about how one coast is better than the other rather than the impoliteness of telling people you hate the place where they live.
Kelly's pet peeve

The education bubble

Day 869 of 1000
Betty Blonde #35 – 09/03/2008
Betty Blonde #35
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Here is a great article in the Wall Street Journal on the education bubble.  The say all the normal stuff:  1) Education costs too much, 2) people get degrees in fields where there are no jobs, 3) too many people who should learn a trade go to college instead and 4) not enough people are getting STEM degrees.  There is some good news in all this.  College has gotten so expensive that fewer people are going.  Tuition has actually dropped at a number of well known schools which has led to good results–more revenue because more students could attend.  I do know whether more students is a good thing or not.  I am completely on board with the WSJ’s recommendation.

America’s higher education problem calls for both wiser choices by families and better value from schools. For some students, this will mean choosing a major carefully (opting for a more practical area of study, like engineering over the humanities), going to a less expensive community college or skipping college altogether to learn a trade.

Homeschool CLEP answers to some questions Part 2

Day 868 of 1000
Betty Blonde #34 – 09/02/2008
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Hello Kendra, Thanks again for the second set of great questions. Again, here is my best shot at the answers below.

(1) In answer to my first question you reply: In the case of the History and Biology, Kelly had already been through fairly rigorous, full year programs that covered the material at the Freshman or Sophomore year in high school. Was this one particular brand of curriculum or you the parent going beyond what the curriculum offered? I’ve read the posts describing your happiness with Sonlight. Is Sonlight that rigorous or did you augment the curriculum?

The answer to these questions differ, so I give you a three part answer with what happened with Kelly for Biology, U.S. History, and Western History. I should make a very special side note that the ability to pass these tests had as much to do with memorization skills as it did the understanding of the material.

  • Biology — As part of the Sonlight program we used Apologia Biology. It took her an entire school year to complete that according to the Sonlight schedule. She almost certainly would have failed if she had only taken the CLEP exam without further preparation. Still, it was a fine introduction to Biology and completely adequate to prepare her to understand the material in the REA CLEP Biology preparation book. This one was a memorization meat grinder.
  • History (Western Civilization 1 and 2) — The homeschool curriculum Kelly used to prepare to engage with the REA prep books for these two tests. this was, again, a bit of a memorization grind, but not impossible.
  • History (U.S. History 1 and 2) We loved Sonlight’s programs, but felt their worst program by far was their U.S. History program. I have written about that in some detail. Kelly followed the program, but then we actually re-did U.S. History with something we put together ourselves that we felt was absolutely stellar in preparing her to engage with the REA prep books. One more time, there was a lot of memorization involved.

(2) In Texas, there are no regulations requiring me to test my children. I do plan to have them take the SAT and ACT. Are there other tests you suggest? And do you know if there is an age limit for these tests? Provided a student earns a score high enough for college enrollment, is the college required to allow that student to enroll regardless of their age?

We have very good friends in McKinney, Texas who followed a very similar program as our own with the exception that they took no CLEP tests. During the last two years of what would have been their high school, they enrolled in a community college that was extremely supportive of homeschool students. Unlike us, they did what might be considered a dual-enrollment program. They finished “high school” with two years of college credit. They have just finished their first semester at UT Dallas in Engineering and Pre-medicine. Both of them main 4.0 GPA’s and received quite good scholarships. I think the answer to this test depends both on the community college where you want to enroll them and whether you enroll them full time or under a special program. I think the kids need the ACT or SAT if they want to enroll full time, but probably not if they are in one of the special programs that cater to homeschoolers and public/private school dual enrollment kids. Normally, when kids enter a community college, they are tested for placement into Math and/or English, but that depends on the community college.

I know our friends were tied into the homeschool community in their area and used a homeschool consultant who was a tremendous help. I do not know whether or not they paid the consultant anything, but if they did, I doubt if it was very much. The consultant knew a lot about college requirements at the community and four year college level, how to best get scholarships in these kinds of situations, and stuff particular to Texas. I guess there are some pitfalls in with respect to scholarships in Texas if you do not do things in the right order–there certainly are in North Carolina.

(3) I viewed the Duke TIP website earlier. I do not see how you register your child for this. Will you give advice on that?

The Duke TIP test is either the ACT or the SAT and it is given to qualifying seventh graders in the Southern states including Texas. If you do not have a student in the seventh grade, I do not think I would bother. Here is the link to the sign-up page. Actually, the ONLY thing the Duke TIP thing did for us was get the kids into taking the test every year. Because Christian qualified for the test, we had both the kids take it together and it helped us realize they were ready for college. I think it was a big confidence builder in helping us to decide to go ahead and put them in college.

(4) Question 4 above regarding high school transcripts – you write you created a transcript for Christian after his 8th grade year. I’m thinking of a traditional high school transcript including Geometry, Algebra II, etc. Had he already taken those courses by 8th grade?

Christian had taken math about half way through Precalculus, Biology, Chemistry, and all the stuff that would be required for a high school transcript. When I made up the transcripts, I used material he learned in 7th and 8th grade and even earlier as high school credit. Fortunately, we kept very detailed records of all of our homeschool programs and their results, so this was fairly easy. There are lots of examples of how to do this online. The kids wrote footnoted research papers from the time Christian was in the third grade and Kelly was in fifth grade. I have links to them here. They transcripts were very well received by the community college. I think the kids test scores gave them credibility. I adjusted the transcripts some when they went to NCSU. They were well received there, too.

(5) I’ve read your children had good experiences sharing a college class and meeting new people. Did they ever experience negative attitudes from college teachers or other students?

Christian is fairly quiet and Kelly is very outgoing. The say they were pretty scared when they started community college, but were used to talking to adults when they got there, even though a lot of the people at community college were pretty immature. Almost without exception, the instructors and students treated them very well. They made friends with a wide range of different people from the community college and stay in touch with about seven or eight of them even now that they have been out for over a year and a half. Some of the stand-outs include an Iraq war vet who was 28 years old when he met them, a couple of kids from Venezuela, a lot of people starting at the community college to save money or to start over, etc. They also stay in touch with their Math instructor who was a mentor to them. One thing that worked in their favor is that when the students and teachers found out that they were humble and worked hard, they kind of got adopted. All in all, the vast majority of the people at the school, teachers, students, and administrators, were very, very supportive of the kids. It was a little harder when they got to NCSU because they entered there as Juniors, but still were required to go to Freshman orientation. The incoming Freshmen we dramatically less mature than the kids, mostly engineering, math, and science majors, who were generally paying for their own education at the community college. The administration and professors at NCSU have been very good to our kids and they have prospered socially as well as academically.

(6) Do you have any experience with any nationally recognized homeschool honor society or homeschool co-op?

We did not participate in homeschool co-ops or honor societies. It did not appear to hurt us at all. If we had to do it over, we would find some ways to do more structured volunteer work that would help the kids college applications, but that is about the only thing we might have done differently. We participated extensively in organized sports and music–swimming, gymnastics, soccer, piano, guitar, etc. Our friends in Texas did it a little differently. They participated in organized volunteer activities, job following, peer court (acting as judges and lawyers in a formal court setting), Youth Symphony, and lots of stuff like that. Things like Red Cross certifications (CPR, Life guarding, etc.) were also good. We participated extensively in church activities. I think because of their increased participation in organized community activities they were able to get better scholarships than our kids.

(7) In your experience, did either college want to know if your children did any community service? My area has a few homeschool co-ops. The main purpose seems to be to have someone else teach your children a subject you are not comfortable teaching as well as providing your child a place to earn some community hours. The flip side is you must pay dues and attend meetings to each one of these organizations – extra time and money.

Documented community service would be quite a good thing. I think it is pretty important when it comes to scholarships. We taught all the materials ourselves. Sometimes that was an excuse for me to learn new material myself–it was particularly educational and fund in the area of Art.

If you don’t have anything nice to say…

Day 867 of 1000
Betty Blonde #33 – 09/01/2008
Betty Blonde #33
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A funny thing has happened to both Kelly and I over the last several months.  The kids have applied for graduate schools in California, Arizona, and Washington. In the meantime, Lorena and I are trying to figure out whether we should move back out west and where we should land if we do so.  Several people, almost all of them from the Northeast who go to school and church with us in North Carolina have seen fit to tell us they hate California because it is horrible and, in one case, ugly.  Thinking about it, I can remember no one from the South who did this.

We are a bilingual, binational family.  We have seen first hand how bad it is to hear bad things about places and cultures we love.  Before we were even married, both Lorena’s parents and my parents taught us to find something nice to say about where people are from whether it be their town, their state, or their country.  I lived in El Paso, Texas and worked frequently in Juarez, Mexico.  I had plenty of wonderful experiences in both places and lots of nice things to say about them.  This is behavior I really do not understand.  There is no good that comes from talking about bad things that are nothing more than perceptions, fashion, and uninformed opinions.  I need to redouble my efforts not to stray into that territory.

Answers to questions about homeschool CLEP preparation

Day 866 of 1000
Betty Blonde #32 – 08/29/2008
Betty Blonde #32
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A comment came into the introduction for the series of posts I wrote on how we prepared for the various CLEP tests in our homeschool.  The commenter had an excellent list of questions to which I tried to provide some answers.  It was very enjoyable to revisit the series and remember what we had done, but it also made me think about the things we had not done so well.  It is one of those, “if we would have known then what we know now” kind of moments.

The commenter had it exactly right when she described the differences between her kids.  The best way for her to do homeschooling in general and CLEP preparation in particular might be very different from the way we did it and also very different for each of her kids.  That was certainly our experience.  The hard part is that sometimes it is impossible to know a good way to teach your kids until you have already blown it.  One just has to hope another opportunity will arise to use the knowledge gained from previous mistakes.

That is made harder by the fact that the needs, disposition, learning style, and personality of the second kid might well mean that the mistakes you made with the first kid might be the exact thing to help the second prosper.  I gave the best answers I knew and hope they help.  Engaging with new homeschoolers is a great joy.  It is an even greater joy to see them move from a state of confusion to the realization they can really do this.

I really hope I get more questions–not so much because I think I have all the right answers, but because engaging in the conversation is probably a bigger help and encouragement to me and them than any particular answer I might give.

NCSU and UTEP weigh in on fast food workers and the minimum wage

Day 865 of 1000
Betty Blonde #31 – 08/28/2008
Betty Blonde #31
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Carl Bialik, the Numbers Guy over at the Wall Street Journal has an insightful article on a study about fast food workers and how their low wages impact our taxes. Not surprisingly, the liberal authors of the study from Cal Berkeley and U. Illinois, interpret the data to say that low wages workers cost the taxpayers $7 billion dollars per year in benefits from four major nationwide government programs.  A professor from my Alma Mater points out the obvious:

Thomas Fullerton, an economist at the University of Texas at El Paso, said his “interpretation of this evidence differs from that of the authors.” Fullerton added, “In the absence of jobs in the food service sector, the fiscal burden represented by these workers would be much worse simply because their income levels would be even lower and they would require greater amounts of public assistance in order for their families to survive.”

A professor from NCSU (Kelly’s and Christian’s school) makes the same point.  It is amazing how often academics with an agenda generate some data, then make totally unsupportable conclusions about what the data says.  In this case, it seems very unreasonable to conclude that taking away low wages jobs by raising the minimum wage will somehow cost the taxpayers less.

Why go to graduate school?

Day 864 of 1000
Betty Blonde #30 – 08/27/2008
Betty Blonde #30
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We have lots of discussions in our household these days about graduate school.  Both the kids plan to go on to a graduate school after their Bachelor’s degrees which they will both finish this Spring.  Our thinking has changed some on the type of degree to get and the reason for getting it.  Initially, our thinking was that it would be a good idea to first get a hard degree in mathematics or engineering, something for which there is a lot of demand in the marketplace.  Then, the reason to go on to a graduate degree was to study something for love, not money.  Thankfully, both the kids loved their technical subjects (Applied Mathematics and Statistics), so they plan to continue their work in their original areas.

So, the original reason to get a graduate degree has fallen by the wayside.  So why are they both going on?  Well, part of it is that they are both young for the degrees they have.  Even though they both thoroughly enjoyed their summer internship work experiences, they would like to stay in college a little longer.  At the same time, we have seen the economy tank here in the U.S.  We are not really sure there is a whole lot of financial security to be had by accumulating money.  It is possible to lose the money in this kind of economic reality.  So, maybe more knowledge will provide them financial security of a different sort, enhancing their ability to get work.  We do not have our thinking completely fleshed out on this.  Actually, we are struggling.  It makes it harder to plan, but we are giving it our best shot.

So, all the applications are in and most of the recommendation letters have been sent for several good graduate schools for both of the kids.  It will probably be pretty hard for them to get accepted, so the issue might be moot, but we hope to get our thinking on this a little more solidified by this Spring.  I sure it will be easier when we know what options are available.

Homeschool, Sonlight, and long term goals

Day 863 of 1000
Betty Blonde #29 – 08/26/2008
Betty Blonde #29
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There are only 137 days left in our 1000 day count.  The idea of the count was to track the last days leading up to Kelly and Christian’s graduation from NCSU as the culmination of our second start at homeschooling in the Fall of 2004.  We are still on track.  The start of this blog coincided with that restart of our homeschool after a three year hiatus during which Kelly and Christian attend government schools in Oregon.  The restart was for Kelly’s fifth grade and Christian’s third grade years.  I thought I would take a few minutes on this New Year’s Day 2014 to reflect a little about our goals when we started homeschool and where we think we are relative to those very earliest ideas about what we thought we might accomplish.

What we thought we might be able to do when we started

I had a year of homeschool experience behind me when we started up again in 2004.  I tried to put together my own homeschool schedule and curricula from scratch during that first pass.  It was a great year and we accomplished a lot, but it was WAY to much work for a dad with a day job to accomplish well.  I found that curriculum development, materials searches, and all those other things required to do a “from scratch” program was a bridge too far.  So, for the second pass, I knew that my focus needed to be on teaching, correcting, planning, and the day to day operation rather than all the effort required to develop and deploy a curriculum for each kid on my own, too.

How did we set our goals?

We set some long term goals very early in the process.  I would like to say that it was on purpose, but it really was not.  It was an outgrowth of how we did our homeschool planning.  We based our homeschool program around the yearly plans provided by Sonlight with the normal customizations most homeschool families make to meet the unique needs of their children.  I worked from the Sonlight materials to plan one or two weeks at a time.  It usually took me an hour or two on a weekend to figure out what I wanted the kids to do for each week.  It was a thoroughly enjoyable experience and I involved the kids in the process.

From the very beginning, I liked to look ahead at the programs for future years.  It dawned on me pretty early in the first year that, if we followed the plan, the kids would not have to be rocket scientists to start college a couple of years early.  That became our goal.  We wanted the kids to start a hard degree at a community college after their sophomore year in high school. The degree had to be a hard degree in something like math, statistics, engineering, or physics because that would give them a better chance at getting a good job.  We wanted them to start at a community college so they could stay at home and pay low tuition.  We wanted them to go to a Big State University after the finished community college for the same reasons.

How did we stay on track?

The amazing thing is that we did almost nothing to stay on track other than follow those Sonlight based curriculum guides.  We added ideas of our own, and then we just arrived.  The few things we added, like the use of CLEP preparation and testing I have written about so much in this blog pushed us even further ahead.  We signed Kelly up to start at our local community college after her sophomore year and through a fun and interesting, but hectic set of events, signed Christian up at the same time so he ended up completely skipping high school rather than just skipping the last two years.  I guess the best advice I have on this is to make a reasonable plan and stick to it.

So where are we now?

Kelly and Christian are both on track to graduate from NCSU this Spring with degrees in Statistics and Applied Mathematics (respectively).  We do not have any illusion that any of us are geniuses, but they have both been on the Dean’s list every semester for which they have been eligible. Both have applied to graduate schools on the West Coast.  We are not sure they will get in, but they will certainly be prepared to enter the workforce. It was the plan and sticking to it that got them where they are.

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